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What is sea cucumber?

Sea Cucumber (Chinese: 海參 / 海黃瓜 / 海鼠 / Hai Shen) is echinoderm from the class Holothuroidea. There are over 900 species of sea cucumbers globally, with the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific regions being the most abundant and largest resource areas. Dried sea cucumber is a processed product of fresh sea cucumber, with nutrients that are easily absorbed by the human body. It also offers easier storage and transportation.

Sea cucumber is revered as one of the 'Eight Treasures' among various precious mountain and sea delicacies.

Traditional Chinese Medicine Archives
Sea Cucumber Nutrition & Health Benefits

Sea cucumber is not only a delicacy, it is also a valued medicinal ingredient. Research has shown that sea cucumber is a high-protein, low-fat, low-cholesterol food. It offers numerous health benefits when consumed regularly. These benefits include:

Types of Sea Cucumbers
How to prepare sea cucumber?

Sea cucumber is a highly nutritious food with a rich texture and delightful flavor, making it a signature dish at Chinese-style weddings and banquet tables. However, it might be a challenge to cooking enthusiasts when they rehydrate dried sea cucumber. Fortunately, the process is straightforward to master.

1. Soaking

Pour purified water into a clean, oil-free container. Add the dried sea cucumber, ensuring the water covers it completely.

Place the container in the refrigerator’s cooling section and soak for 36-72 hours, changing the purified water 1-2 times daily until the sea cucumber can be easily bent at a wide angle.

Cleaning

Cut along the belly of the sea cucumber to open it, remove the mouth at the head, and cut the white tendons attached to the inner walls (these tendons are nutritious and edible).

Thoroughly rinse the inside of the sea cucumber.

Boiling

Place the sea cucumber in a pot and add water until it is 2-4 inches above the sea cucumber. Bring the water to a boil over medium heat, then reduce to a simmer for 10-30 minutes.

Turn off the heat and keep the pot covered until the contents cool completely. If not fully softened, continue to steam or simmer on low heat for another 10-30 minutes until fully softened.

Final Soaking

After boiling, soak the fully rehydrated sea cucumber in cold water and store it in the refrigerator. Ensure the water is about 4 inches above the sea cucumber.

Change the water daily and soak for 2-3 days to complete the process.

Tips:

Ensure all preparation is done in an oil-free environment

Adding some winter melon peel or pineapple peel to the soaking water can make the sea cucumber easier to clean

The specific soaking time may vary depending on the type and size of the sea cucumber

Recipe for Sea Cucumbers
#1. Sea Cucumber Soup with White Crab Mushroom
1. Clean and slice the sea cucumber. Remove the bottom of the white crab mushroom, wash it, and cut it into small sections. Tie the green onions into knots. Slice the ginger and garlic. Dice the parsley and mince the ham.
2. Boil a pot of water, add a little cooking wine and ginger slices. Once the water boils, add the sea cucumber for 2 minutes. Then, remove the sea cucumber and drain the water.
3. Add the white crab mushroom to the pot and stir-fry briefly. Then, add cooking wine, and water and bring to a boil. Add the green onion knots along with the ginger and garlic slices.


#2. Sea Cucumber Salad
1. Heat oil in a pan and add Sichuan peppercorns, dried chili, and peanuts. Fry the peanuts until crispy, then transfer them to a small bowl and let cool for later use.
2. Blanch the spinach in hot water briefly, then rinse with cold water and drain well. Set aside.
3. Cut the sea cucumber into long strips, chop the green onions into segments, and mince the ginger.
4. Combine the sea cucumber, green onions, ginger, spinach, chili oil, and fried peanuts in a large bowl. Add an appropriate amount of soy sauce, salt, and mix well.


Disclaimer: The content above is for nutritional education purposes only and is intended for consumer learning and reference. The information does not represent the effectiveness of any product. Consumers are advised to make purchases rationally. This product is not intended to replace medicinal treatments.